This week's thinking bit... |
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Two
bishops were discussing the decline in morals in the modern world.
"I didn't sleep with my wife before I was married," said one clergyman
self-righteously, "Did you?"
"I don't know," said the other. "What was her maiden name?"
Most jokes succeed on a misunderstanding - that the participants can’t see and
fall into, but which we can observe and feel smug about... And there is an
element of that in today’s gospel.
The two bits of this passage are linked in a way far closer than at first you’d
think, and they’re both about unrealistic expectations...
We’re continuing our look at what life is like in the kingdom of heaven, and
this passage is about the attitude of the disciple, and in particular two
fundamental attributes: faith and rewards...
How often do you hear people say that?
Is it true that faith is an increasable commodity which answers all our
problems?
If that is how we think of it, what’s the difference between Faith and a drug?
Perhaps Karl Marx was right when he said “Religion... is the opium of the
people.” An increase in faith is all we need and all will be well. That may have
been what the disciples were thinking, but it’s certainly not what Jesus had in
mind.
The disciples are doing a bit of “Woe is me!” stuff - they’re being drama
queens, throwing a wobbly: they are effectively saying “We’re hopeless, we can’t
be good disciples because we haven’t got enough faith, so there’s no point in us
even trying...”
Notice that when the disciples asked Jesus “increase OUR faith” he turns them
away from themselves towards God - Jesus says it’s not about having great faith
in God, but having faith in a great God! And that’s an important distinction to
make: the efficacy of the prayer or the power of the prayer does not lie in the
greatness of the person praying, but on the character of the God being prayed
to...
The disciples cry is one of inadequacy... how can we be true disciples? - give
us more faith to be able to do the stuff of the kingdom! And Jesus tells them to
pull themselves together - that they have all that they need. The unimaginable
becomes possible when disciples trust and confidently act on their faith.
You see faith is actually supremely practical.
A man slipped and fell off a cliff whilst on a mountain walk. He was able to
grab a branch on the way down and held on for dear life. 200 feet below him was
the ragged rocky floor of a ravine. As he looked up it was only 20 feet to the
top of the cliff where he had fallen. He called out “Help! Help! Is anybody
there? Help!”
A booming voice spoke up “I am here, and I will save you if you believe in me.”
“I believe, I believe!” yelled the man
“If you believe me, let go of the branch and I will save you...”
There was a pause and the man shouted “Is there anybody else up there?”
We’ve been talking about a Development Project here at St John’s - of doing
things to the church hall complex to make it more suitable to better serve our
community. This will be a project of faith. Faith is actually very practical and
down to earth. It’s not about getting the most holy and pious people to pray, it
about acting as though God were in charge. Faith is about acting as though
something were true...
Clement of Alexandria said that “Faith is voluntary anticipation”!
Christian faith is about our actions expressing what we believe. So if we have
faith that God exists, we pray, we worship. The requirement is not for MORE
faith, but for a life which is consistent with that faith. And that is what
Jesus tries to help the disciples see.... What’s the point in uprooting
mountains, or felling Mulberry trees for the sake of it, if it’s not what is
needed? What makes a difference, what brings the kingdom of God to fruition is
lives lived consistently, putting in to practice what we say we believe.
The Brazilian philosopher Rubem Alves said: “Hope is hearing the melody of the
future. Faith is to dance it.”
Having or exercising faith is not about walking on water; or being able to
perform great healing miracles; or converting entire continents... It’s about
finding out where God wants me to be and acting as though I actually trust God,
and who knows what God will do with that...
Faith is a gift from God - if we’ve heard God whisper our name we have faith.
It’s as simple as that. I flick the light switch because I have faith that the
light will come on. My action expresses faith. I don’t walk into a dark room and
worry about how to make it light, or whether I should strike a match, or wonder
whether I’m good enough or clever enough to use the switch. I act as though it
were true that flicking the switch brings light into a darkened room... and
guess what? It does!
So if we’ve heard God call our name; if we’ve experienced God reaching out to
us, then we have faith that God exists. It’s what we do with that faith that
will determine our lives! We could just say “Well that’s a nice intellectual
satisfying proposition, but I’m just off to carry on lying stealing and cheating
my way through life...” In the letter of James he says “You believe that there
is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that - and shudder!” (Jas 2.19)
When we talk about Faith in association with God we think about it as combining
belief and trust. Lots of people may have faith that there is a God out there...
in fact more people probably believe that there is a God than don’t... (It used
to be said in the First World War that there were no atheists in the
trenches...) but most people don’t lead lives that are affected by that faith,
and that’s the challenge for the disciples Jesus speaks to, and to us.
Faith in God is a relationship - in many ways like our other relationships - it
can deepen over time, or remain shallow and distance: much depends on our
willingness to invest time and energy, or to allow that faith to shape and
influence our lives.
If faith is about living as though something were the case, then the very act of
joining others for worship speaks of a faith in action. We may not feel much
like it; we may not feel that we know enough, or know any of the answers - but
that’s not what faith is about. It’s about acting as though something were true.
Faith and feeling often confuse people. Some people think that they can only
have faith if they have the accompanying feelings; which is a very 21st Century
western touchy-feely kind of approach. We know that love is about wanting the
best for another person, so we know that we can love others without necessarily
feeling mushy towards them - why do we forget that faith is not dependent on
feeling? How do I have to feel towards the light switch before I use it?
Sometimes faith and feeling do come together - but they don’t necessarily have
to. There are times when we can feel very close to God, and other times when we
might feel that God is far away. There may be times when we are consciously
grateful for the harnessing of electricity and the invention of the light bulb -
but my feelings don’t determine whether or not I use the light switch...
If faith is a railway engine and feelings are the coach, the train can run with
or without a coach...
What Jesus says to the disciples is that size is not important... The mustard
seed was a tiny thing - people had a saying that something was “As small as a
mustard seed” - just like we’d say “selling like hot cakes” or “the best thing
since sliced bread”. “Even if you’ve got tiny faith” Jesus says “you can still
achieve enormous things...”
So we’re not to worry about the amount of faith we’ve got... in fact we’ve
already got far more than we realise, or give ourselves credit for. Neither
should we underestimate the effect of living a life of faith: faith which
results in faithful actions - and informs that faithful action - has a far
greater potential than we can ever imagine. God can accomplish extravagant,
extraordinary and absurd things as we learn to trust him...
We will see lives transformed; we’ll see the imprisoned released; we’ll watch
the blind see; we’ll see people find forgiveness and we’ll watch staggered as
projects come to be, as inventions solve problems, as transformations happen in
society round about us, all because people had faith that things could be
different and acted on that faith. God can accomplish extravagant, extraordinary
and absurd things as we learn to trust him.
The second half of this passage actually offers a flip side to the issue of
worry about too little faith. In the first section Jesus is challenging his
disciples’ exaggerated underestimation of their faith potential: next Jesus
challenges his disciples about inappropriate expectations of reward for faithful
obedience.
The illustration Jesus uses is one from his own time about slavery: a slave is a
slave whether in the field ploughing, or waiting at table. A slave does what a
slave is supposed to do. That’s like saying “Well done and thank you” to the
light switch you flick... you expect it to function like that, because that’s
its job.
So what of us today? Should we never say thank you or never praise somebody’s
hard work? No - that’s not what it means, because learning to be appreciative
and value others made in God’s image is a very important part of a disciple’s
job description - it helps us to see God in others.
What Jesus is trying to show us is about the motivation for our discipleship...
we shouldn’t be constantly seeking praise from others, or expecting rewards -
either from people or from God. So we’re not in this Christianity lark in order
to win our place in heaven...
A couple of weeks ago Penny was talking about “pie in the sky when you die” -
it’s not all about doing the God stuff to book our place in heaven; we can’t
earn our way into heaven by being pious. We follow Christ in the here and now
because of the here and now! We don’t get front row seats in heaven if we were
priests... we don’t get a bigger crown because we were on the coffee rota, or in
the choir, or even became a church warden. If we are disciples because we expect
praise and adulation from other, or in order to get into heaven, we’re doing
things for the wrong reason and we’re going to end up disappointed and
disillusioned.
Living life for the here and now means that what we do, how we behave and what
we should expect are all very important - and important to think clearly about.
We get the satisfaction and peace of a life lived the way the Maker intended; we
produce the fruits of love joy and peace, patience kindness goodness,
faithfulness gentleness and self control. We embark on a life well lived, one
which makes sense, one which brings Shalom.
Of course that doesn't mean it will be an easy, and learning to swallow our
pride is part of that. If we’re inwardly fuming that people should appreciate us
more, then maybe there’s something awry somewhere... maybe we’re doing too much,
maybe we’ve lost sight of God’s call, maybe we need to step back and find the
perspective again...
As servants of Christ there is also no place for any kind of triumphalism or
one-up-man-ship - we are no better than others, neither are we morally superior,
or headed for better or bigger rewards!
Again this parable and teaching about the place of faith and the nature of
reward suggests that we can never put God in our debt... it’s not about God
being so grateful to us for following him; it’s not about faith as a commodity
that operates like a panacea for all ills... Jesus’ words remind us of the order
of things: we are not to become self important - we are to remember that we are
servants (just as Jesus came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life
as a ransom for many). If the laos - the people of God - are his servants, then
the clergy are the servants of the servants of God... and the bishop is the
servant of the servants of the servants of God - which is why the bishop always
walks at the end in a procession. I’ll leave you to work out what the Archbishop
is...
There’s a quote from St Augustine which neatly links the two bits of this
passage together. He said “Faith is to believe what you do not see; the reward
of this faith is to see what you believe”
So let’s be sure in our discipleship that we understand that faith is like a
muscle, not like rubber: a muscle grows stronger and bigger with use; rubber
weakens when it is stretched... Jesus call to his disciples is NOT that they
should sit around waiting for some magical increase in faith to gee them up; but
they should start putting their existing faith into actions: to live as though
they really believed what they claimed. And the same challenge comes to us: we
are to be those whose lives show in action what it means to have heard the
whisper of God...
Fr. Andrew Perry
Rector, St John the Evangelist, Pevensey Rd, St Leonards on Sea
| 30th September 2007 | Mind the gap |
| 23rd September 2007 | Can we learn anything from dishonesty? |
| 16th September 2007 | God's way of looking at people |
| 9th September 2007 | Jumping to conclusions...not |
| 2nd September 2007 | A dose of humility |
| 12th August 2007 | Resident aliens |
| 29th July 2007 | About prayer |
| 15th July 2007 | Would you rescue your enemy? |
| 8th July 2007 | What's your vocation? |
| 1st July 2007 | The cost of following |
| 24th June 2007 | Christian witness begins at home |
| 17th June 2007 | What grace can do for you |
| 10th June 2007 | What faith can do for you |
| 3rd June 2007 | The sermon no priest wants to deliver |
| 20th May 2007 | What you didn't know about church unity |
| 13th May 2007 | Spreading the Gospel |
| 8th April 2007 | New life and symbols for new life |
| 5th April 2007 | Maundy Thursday Thoughts |
| 25th March 2007 | State of the Union Address |
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18th March 2007 |
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11th March 2007 |
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4th March 2007 |
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25th February 2007 |
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18th February 2007 |
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28th January 2007 |
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21st January 2007 |
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14th January 2007 |
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31st December 2006 |
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24th December 2006 |
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17th December 2006 |
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10th December 2006 |
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3rd December 2006 |
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26th November 2006 |
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19th November 2006 |
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12th November 2006 |
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29th October 2006 |
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15th October 2006 |
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8th October 2006 |
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1st October 2006 |
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24th September 2006 |
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17th September 2006 |
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10th September 2006 |
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3rd September 2006 |
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30th July 2006 |
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23rd July 2006 |
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16th July 2006 |
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9th July 2006 |
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25th June 2006 |
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18th June 2006 |
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11th June 2006 |
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4th June 2006 |
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28th May 2006 |
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21st May 2006 |
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14th May 2006 |
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30th April 2006 |
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23rd April 2006 |
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16th April 2006 |
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2nd April 2006 |
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26March 2006 |
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19th March 2006 |
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12th March 2006 |
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26th February 2006 |
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19th February 2006 |
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12th February 2006 |
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5th February 2006 |
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29th January 2006 |
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22nd January 2006 |
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15th January 2006 |
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1st January 2006 |
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All 2005 Sermons |